DIABETES FACT SHEET

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What is Diabetes?

Diabetes is a disease in which your body doesn’t properly use or make insulin, a needed hormone to breakdown glucose (sugar) in the blood.

Types of Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes

  • The Immune system in your body destroys pancreatic cells, which produce insulin, in which insulin must be given manually.

Type 2 Diabetes

  • Typically begins with the body’s resistance to body produced insulin that progresses to diabetes.
  • Generally related to middle to senior age persons, obesity, unregulated blood sugar levels and physical inactivity.

Gestational Diabetes

  • A temporary condition affecting only pregnant women, usually resolving itself after childbirth.

Diagnosis

  • Taking a sample of blood to measure the level of glucose/blood sugar present.
  • A higher blood sugar levels than normal may indicate diabetes and a medical profession can confirm.

Treatment

  • Types 1 and 2 Diabetes are chronic conditions that require medication or daily insulin shots.
  • Gestational Diabetes is a temporary condition affecting only pregnant women, usually resolving itself after childbirth.

 

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Reference
Xtendlife. (2014). Diabetes. Xtend-Life, Inc,. USA. Retrieved from http://healthybody.xtend-life.com/healthconditions/Diabetes.aspx
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